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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
$100 \mathrm{~cm}^3$ of a given sample of $\mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O}_2$ gives $1000 \mathrm{~cm}^3$ of $\mathrm{O}_2$ at S.T.P. The given sample is
ChemistrySome Basic Concepts of ChemistryAIIMSAIIMS 2010
Options:
  • A $10 \% \mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O}_2$
  • B $90 \% \mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O}_2$
  • C 10 volume $\mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O}_2$
  • D 100 volume $\mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O}_2$
Solution:
1864 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: 10 volume $\mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O}_2$
$$
\begin{gathered}
2 \mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O}_2 \longrightarrow 2 \mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O}+\mathrm{O}_2 \\
100 \mathrm{~mL} \\
1000 \mathrm{~mL}
\end{gathered}
$$
or $1 \mathrm{~mL}$ of $\mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O}_2$ will give $10 \mathrm{~mL}$ of $\mathrm{O}_2$ at $\mathrm{STP}$
Thus its volume strength is 10 volume.

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