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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
$60 \mathrm{~g} \mathrm{CH}_{3} \mathrm{COOH}$ dissolved in $1 \mathrm{dm}^{3}$ solvent, what is molality of solution ? (density $=1 \cdot 25 \mathrm{~g} / \mathrm{cm}^{3}$ )
ChemistrySolutionsMHT CETMHT CET 2020 (16 Oct Shift 2)
Options:
  • A 0.8m
  • B 0.4m
  • C 0.2m
  • D 0.6m
Solution:
1727 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: 0.8m
$0.8 \mathrm{~m}$
Given,
Volume $=1 \mathrm{dm}^{3}=10^{3} \mathrm{~cm}^{3}$
Density $=1.25 \mathrm{~g} / \mathrm{cm}^{3}$
Mass $=60 \mathrm{~g}$
We know that, molahty $(M)=\frac{\text { Moles }}{\text { Mass of solvents }}$
$\therefore$ Moles $=\frac{\text { Given mass }}{\text { Molar mass }}$ $=\frac{60 \mathrm{~g}}{60 \mathrm{~g} / \mathrm{mol}}$ $=1 \mathrm{~mol}$
Molality $(\mathrm{m})=\frac{\text { Moles }}{\text { Volume } \times \text { Density }}$
$\mathrm{m}=\frac{1}{1000 \mathrm{~cm}^{3} \times 1.25 \mathrm{~g} / \mathrm{cm}^{3}}$
$=\frac{1}{1.25 \mathrm{~g} \times 10^{3}}$
$\Rightarrow \frac{1}{1.25 \mathrm{~kg}}$
$=0.8 \mathrm{~m}$

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