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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
A 100 W sodium lamp radiates energy uniformly in all directions. The lamp is located at the centre of a large sphere that absorbs all the sodium light which is incident on it. The wavelength of the sodium light is 589 nm. At what rate are the photons associated with the sodium light?
PhysicsDual Nature of MatterNEET
Options:
  • A 3×1020 photon s-1 are delivered
  • B 2×1020 photon s-1 are delivered
  • C 1×1020 photon s-1 are delivered
  • D 4×1020 photon s-1 are delivered
Solution:
2351 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: 3×1020 photon s-1 are delivered
Given, power of lamp, p=100 W

The wavelength of the sodium light, λ = 5 8 9 nm = 589×10-9 m

Planck constant h=6.63×10-34 J s

Let n photons are delivered per second.

     n = Power Energy of each photon     (From P = En)

          =1003.38×10-19=3×1020 photon s-1

           =3×1020 photon s-1 are delivered.

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