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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
A bar of mass m resting on a smooth horizontal plane starts moving due to force |F|=mg9. The magnitude of the force remains constant with time. The force vector makes an angle θ with the horizontal which varies with the distance covered as θ=Cx. If the constant C=10  degree meter , then the speed of the bar, when θ becomes equal to 30° for the first time, is (Assume g=10 m s-2)
PhysicsLaws of MotionTS EAMCETTS EAMCET 2019 (03 May Shift 2)
Options:
  • A 0.33 m s-1
  • B 0.50 m s-1
  • C 1.0 m s-1
  • D 0.8 m s-1
Solution:
1091 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: 0.33 m s-1

Given,

The magnitude of a force, |F|=mg9 and

Force vector makes a varying angle θ with the horizontal as θ=Cx,

where, C=10 degree meter .

Thus, Horizontal component of force, 

Fx=F cos θ=F cos Cx.

Applying work energy theorem,

Wnet=K.E.

0xFxdx=12mv2

(when θ becomes 30°x=θC=30°10° m-1=3 m)

  0xmg9 cos Cx dx=12mv2

   mg903cos Cxdx=12mv2

  mg9C sinC 3-sin 0=12mv2

  109 10° m-1 sin 30°=12v2

  1912=12v2

  v=13=0.33 m s-1.

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