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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
A body is orbiting very close to the earth's surface with kinetic energy K. The energy required to completely escape from it is
PhysicsGravitationNEET
Options:
  • A K
  • B 2K
  • C K2
  • D 3K2
Solution:
2774 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: K
For a satellite in a closed orbit, we know that T.E.=P.E.2=-K.E.

Hence, in order to make the body escape, we should make its total energy 0, which can be achieved by providing additional energy equal to the kinetic energy of the body itself as from the abiove relation we can clearly see that T.E.=-K.E..

So, the energy given to the body so as to completely escape from its orbit is equal to its kinetic energy K.

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