Join the Most Relevant JEE Main 2025 Test Series & get 99+ percentile! Join Now
Search any question & find its solution
Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
A body of mass $20 \mathrm{~kg}$ is moving on a rough horizontal plane. A block of mass $3 \mathrm{~kg}$ is connected to the $20 \mathrm{~kg}$ mass by a string of negligible mass through a smooth pulley as shown in the below figure. The tension in the string is $27 \mathrm{~N}$. The coefficient of kinetic friction between the heavier mass and the swrface is $\left(g=10 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}^2\right.$ )

PhysicsLaws of MotionTS EAMCETTS EAMCET 2016
Options:
  • A 0.025
  • B 0.035
  • C 0.35
  • D 0.25
Solution:
1641 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: 0.035


Given, tension in string $(T)=27 \mathrm{~N}$
$$
\operatorname{Mass}(m)=3 \mathrm{~kg}
$$
Let acceleration of the block be $a$.
$$
\begin{array}{rlrl}
& & 3 g-T & =m a \\
\Rightarrow & & 10 \times 3-27 & =3 a \\
\Rightarrow & & 30-27 & =3 a \\
\Rightarrow & a & =\frac{3}{3}=1 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}^2
\end{array}
$$
For the body, we have,
$$
\begin{aligned}
& & 27-\mu 20 g & =20 a \\
\Rightarrow & & 27-\mu \times 20 \times 10 & =20 \times 1 \\
\Rightarrow & & 27-200 \mu & =20 \\
\Rightarrow & & 200 \mu & =27-20
\end{aligned}
$$
$\therefore$ Coefficient of kinetic friction,
$$
\mu=\frac{7}{200}=0.035
$$
$\therefore$ Coefficient of kinetic friction is 0.035

Looking for more such questions to practice?

Download the MARKS App - The ultimate prep app for IIT JEE & NEET with chapter-wise PYQs, revision notes, formula sheets, custom tests & much more.