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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
A body of mass $m$ rises to height $h=R / 5$ from the earth's surface, where $R$ is earth's radius. If $g$ is acceleration due to gravity at earth's surface, the increase in potential energy is
PhysicsGravitationJEE Main
Options:
  • A $m g h$
  • B $\frac{4}{5} m g h$
  • C $\frac{5}{6} m g h$
  • D $\frac{6}{7} m g h$
Solution:
1436 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: $\frac{5}{6} m g h$
$\Delta U=\frac{m g h}{1+h / R}$
Substituting $R=5 h$ we get
$\Delta U=\frac{m g h}{1+1 / 5}=\frac{5}{6} m g h$

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