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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
A bullet of mass 10 g moving horizontally with a velocity of 400 s-1 strikes a wooden block of mass 2 kg which is suspended by a light inextensible string of length 5 m. As a result, the centre of gravity of the block is found to rise a vertical distance of 10 cm. The speed of the bullet after it emerges out horizontally from the block will be
PhysicsCenter of Mass Momentum and CollisionNEETNEET 2016 (Phase 2)
Options:
  • A 100 m s-1
  • B 80 m s-1
  • C 120 m s-1
  • D 160 m s-1
Solution:
1962 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: 120 m s-1
CM rises through height h, so its velocity after collision =2gh

Apply conservation of linear momentum.

0.01×400=2×2gh+0.01×v

v=120 m/s

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