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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
A Carnot engine absorbs 1000 J of heat energy from a reservoir at 127 °C and rejects 600 J of heat energy during each cycle. The efficiency of the engine and temperature of the sink will be
PhysicsThermodynamicsNEET
Options:
  • A 70% and -10°C
  • B 50% and -20°C
  • C 40% and -33°C
  • D 20% and -43°C
Solution:
2669 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: 40% and -33°C
Q1=1000 J
Q2=600
η=1-Q2Q1
=40%
T1T2=Q1Q2
400T2=1000600
T2=240K-273=-33 °C

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