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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
A container A contains an ideal gas at pressure P' volume ' $\mathrm{V}$ ' and temperature ' $\mathrm{T}$ '. A second container B contains the same gas at pressure ' $2 \mathrm{P}$ ', volume ' $2 \mathrm{~V}$ ' and temperature $\frac{\mathrm{T}}{2}$. The ratio of mass of gas in $\mathrm{A}$ to that in $\mathrm{B}$ is
PhysicsThermodynamicsMHT CETMHT CET 2022 (07 Aug Shift 2)
Options:
  • A $1: 4$
  • B $1: 8$
  • C $1: 1$
  • D $1: 2$
Solution:
1176 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: $1: 8$
Ideal gas equation is:
$\mathrm{PM}=\rho \mathrm{RT}$
$\rho=\left(\frac{\mathrm{m}}{\mathrm{v}}\right)=\left(\frac{\text { mass }}{\text { volume }}\right), \mathrm{M}$ is molecular weight.

Taking ratio of $\mathrm{eq}^{\mathrm{n}}(1) \&(2)$
$\frac{\mathrm{m}_{\mathrm{A}}}{\mathrm{m}_{\mathrm{B}}}=\frac{1}{8}$

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