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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
A current \( I \) is flowing along an infinite, straight wire, in the positive \( Z- \) direction and the same current is flowing along a similar parallel wire \( 5 \mathrm{~m} \) apart, in the negative \( Z- \) direction. A point \( P \) is at a perpendicular distance \( 3 \mathrm{~m} \) from the first wire and \( 4 \mathrm{~m} \) from the second. What will be the magnitude of the magnetic field \( B \) of \( P \) ?
PhysicsMagnetic Effects of CurrentJEE Main
Options:
  • A \( \frac{5}{12}\left(\frac{\mu_{0} I}{\pi}\right) \)
  • B \( \frac{7}{24}\left(\frac{\mu_{0} I}{\pi}\right) \)
  • C \( \frac{5}{24}\left(\frac{\mu_{0} I}{\pi}\right) \)
  • D \( \frac{25}{288}\left(\frac{\mu_{0} I}{\pi}\right) \)
Solution:
2193 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: \( \frac{5}{24}\left(\frac{\mu_{0} I}{\pi}\right) \)

According to the question,

Magnetic field due to first wireA is B1=μ0×I2π×3

Magnetic field due to second wire (B) is B2=μ0×I2π×4

Net magnitude of magnetic field B=B12+B22

B=μ0I2π19+116=μ0I×52π×3×4

Magnetic field B=524×μ0Iπ

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