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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
A drop of liquid of density ρ is floating half immersed in a liquid of density σ and surface tension 7.5×10-4 N cm-1. The radius of drop in cm will be : (Take : g=10 ms-2)
PhysicsMechanical Properties of FluidsJEE MainJEE Main 2022 (25 Jul Shift 2)
Options:
  • A 152ρ-σ
  • B 15ρ-σ
  • C 32ρ-σ
  • D 3202ρ-σ
Solution:
1396 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: 152ρ-σ

Balancing the forces on drop 

Buoyant force + surface tension =mg

σV2g+2πRT=ρVg

2πRT=2ρ-σ2·43πR3 g;      As V=43πR3

R3=3T2ρ-σgR=3×7.5×10-2 N-m-12ρ-σ×10

R=3202ρ-σ m=152ρ-σ cm

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