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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
A hollow cylinder has a charge q placed at its centre. If ϕ is the electric flux (in V m) associated with the curved surface B, the flux linked with the plane surface A is

PhysicsElectrostaticsJEE Main
Options:
  • A 12qε0-ϕ
  • B q2ε0
  • C ϕ3
  • D qε0-ϕ
Solution:
2654 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: 12qε0-ϕ
According to Gauss law, ϕtotal=qε0

Let electric flux linked with surfaces A, B and C are ϕA,ϕB and ϕC respectively. That is

ϕtotal=ϕA+ϕB+ϕC

Since ϕC=ϕA

2ϕA+ϕB=ϕtotal=qε0

or     ϕA=12qε0-ϕB

But    ϕB=ϕ     given

Hence,

ϕA=12qε0-ϕ

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