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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
A husband and wife have normal vision, although both of their fathers are red-green colour blind, which is inherited as an x-linked recessive trait.

What is the probability that their first child will be?

i. A normal son

ii. A carrier daughter

iii. A colour-blind son

iv. A colour-blind daughter
BiologyPrinciples of Inheritance and VariationNEET
Options:
  • A i= 14 , ii=14 ,iii=14 ,iv=14
  • B i=14 ,ii=14 ,iii=14, iv=04
  • C i=04 ,ii=12 ,iii=14 , iv=14
  • D i=14, ii=12 , iii=14 ,iv=0
Solution:
2028 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: i=14 ,ii=14 ,iii=14, iv=04
Mother is a carrier (because her father is colour blind) and father is normal. Hence, their genotype is Xc X and XY, respectively. Thus, the probability that their first child will be a normal son is 1/4, a carrier daughter is 1/4, colour-blind son is 1/4 and a colour-blind daughter is 0 (both husband and wife have normal vision, though their fathers were colour blind. The probability of their daughter becoming colour blind is 0%. The chances of a daughter becoming colour blind arise only when the father is also colour blind).

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