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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
A mass M is split into two parts m and (M-m), which are then separated by a certain distance. The ratio m:M  which maximizes the gravitational force between the parts is 
PhysicsGravitationNEET
Options:
  • A 1:4
     
  • B 1:2
     
  • C 4:1
     
  • D 2:1
     
Solution:
2096 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: 1:2
 
F=Gm(M-m)x2; For maxima,

dFdm=Gx2M-2m=0

or mM=12

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