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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
A metal rod moves at a constant velocity in a direction perpendicular to its length. A constant uniform magnetic field exists in space in a direction perpendicular to the rod as well as its velocity. Select the correct statement(s) from the following
PhysicsElectromagnetic InductionJEE Main
Options:
  • A The entire rod is at the same electric potential
  • B There is an electric field in the rod
  • C The electric potential is highest at the centre of the rod and decreases towards its ends
  • D The electric potential is lowest at the centre of the rod and increases towards its ends
Solution:
2866 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: There is an electric field in the rod
A motional emf $e=B v l$ is induced in the rod, or we can say, a potential difference is induced between the two ends of the rod $A B$, with $P$ at higher potential and $Q$ at lower potential. Due to this potential difference, there is an electric field in the rod.

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