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A parallel plate capacitor of capacitance \( 90 \mathrm{pF} \) is connected to a battery of emf \( 20 \mathrm{~V} \). If a dielectric material of dielectric constant \( K=\frac{5}{3} \) is inserted between the plates, the magnitude of the induced charge will be:
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Verified Answer
The correct answer is:
\( 1.2 \mathrm{nC} \)
Capacitance of parallel plate capacitor with air between the plates ; where is plate area and is separation between the plates.
As we know that
Initial charge
Dielectric material of dielectric constant is inserted between the plates, then capacitance becomes
Now the final charge
Induced charge,
.
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