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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
A parallel plate capacitor with air as a dielectric has capacitance C. A slab of dielectric constant K, having same thickness as the separation between the plates is introduced so as to fill one fourth of the capacitor as shown in the figure. The new capacitance will be


 
PhysicsElectrostaticsNEET
Options:
  • A K+3C4
  • B K+2C4
  • C K+1C4
  • D KC4
Solution:
1779 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: K+3C4
The two condensers with K and with air are in parallel. With air, C1=ε0d3A4=3ε0A4d

With medium, C2=ε0KdA4=ε0AK4d

C=C1+C2

or C=3ε0A4d+ε0AK4d=ε0Ad34+K4

or C=C4K+3C=Aε0d

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