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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
A parallelogram is constructed on the vectors \( \overrightarrow{\mathbf{a}}=3 \vec{\alpha}-\vec{\beta}, \overrightarrow{\mathbf{b}}=\vec{\alpha}+3 \vec{\beta} \), if \( |\overrightarrow{\alpha \alpha}|=|\vec{\beta}|=2 \) and angle between \( \vec{\alpha} \) and \( \vec{\beta} \) is \( \frac{\pi}{3} \), then length of diagonal of the parallelogram is
MathematicsVector AlgebraJEE Main
Options:
  • A \( 4 \sqrt{7} \)
  • B \( 4 \sqrt{3} \)
  • C \( 4 \sqrt{17} \)
  • D None of these
Solution:
1662 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: \( 4 \sqrt{3} \)
Let AB=a=3 α-β, BC=b=α+3β
Diagonal AC=AB+BC=a+b
AC=a+b
AC=4 α+2β
AC2=16α2+4β2+16αβ
AC2=64+16+16αβcosπ3
AC2=80+16×4×12=112
 AC=47
Other diagonal is |BD=|a-b|
BD2=|2α-4β|2
=4α|2+16β|2-16 αβcosπ3
=64+16-16×4×12=48
|BD=48=43

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