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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
A plant with genotype AABbCcDD is self-pollinated. Provided that the four genes are independently assorting, what proportion of the progeny will show the genotype AAbbccDD?
BiologyPrinciples of Inheritance and VariationNEET
Options:
  • A 1/4
  • B 1/16
  • C 1/64
  • D 1/256
Solution:
1730 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: 1/16
Gamete are formed by reductional division having half the chromosomal content of the parent cell. During the meiotic division, crossing over occurs resulting in formation of new combination. For the given genotype the gamete combination will be - ABCD, ABcD, AbcD, AbCD.

Mendel's law of independent assortment states that "the alleles of two (or more) different genes get sorted into gametes independently of one another."

On selfing, the outcome will be
 
  ABCD ABcD AbCD AbcD
ABCD AABBCCDD AABBCcDD AABbCCDD AABbCcDD
ABcD AABBCcDD AABBccDD AABbCcDD AABbccDD
AbCD AABbCCDD AABbCcDD AAbbCCDD AAbbCcDD
AbcD AABbCcDD AABBccDD AAbbCcDD AAbbccDD

Thus, the genotype AAbbccDD will be expressed in 1/16th of progenies.

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