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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
A potentiometer wire of length 10 cm and resistance 32 Ω is connected in series with a battery of EMF 2.5 V, internal resistance 3 Ω and external resistance R. If a secondary cell of 0.4 V is balanced at 8 cm length. Then value of R is
PhysicsCurrent ElectricityJEE Main
Options:
  • A 100 Ω
  • B 110 Ω
  • C 105 Ω
  • D 115 Ω
Solution:
2094 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: 115 Ω


Potential gradient of potentiometer=2.5(3+R+32)×3010
Balancing length for cell of emf e=0.4 V is 8 cm.
2.5(35+R)×3×8=0.4
5×3×4=0.04×(35+R)10
15×10=35+R
R=115 Ω

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