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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
A prism $A B C$ of angle $30^{\circ}$ has its face $A C$ silvered. A ray of light incident at an angle of $45^{\circ}$ at the face $A B$ retraces its path after refraction at face $A B$ and reflection at face $A C$. The refractive index of the material of the prism is

PhysicsRay OpticsJEE Main
Options:
  • A 1.5
  • B $\frac{3}{\sqrt{2}}$
  • C $\sqrt{2}$
  • D $\frac{4}{3}$
Solution:
2367 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: $\sqrt{2}$


$A=r+0 \Rightarrow r=30^{\circ}$
$\therefore \mu=\frac{\sin i}{\sin r}=\frac{\sin 45^{\circ}}{\sin 30^{\circ}}=\sqrt{2}$

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