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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
A ray of light is incident at an angle 'i' on one face of a thin angled prism. The ray emerges normally from the other face. Refractive index of the glass prism is 'n' and
angle of prism is ' $A^{\prime}$. The value of ' $\mathrm{i}^{\prime}$ is
PhysicsRay OpticsMHT CETMHT CET 2020 (19 Oct Shift 2)
Options:
  • A $\mathrm{An}^{2}$
  • B $\mathrm{~A}^{2} \mathrm{n}$
  • C $\mathrm{An}$
  • D $\frac{1}{\mathrm{An}}$
Solution:
2097 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: $\mathrm{An}$
(A)
For a prism $\quad \mathrm{A}=\mathrm{r}_{1}+\mathrm{r}_{2}$
here $\quad r_{2}=0 \quad \therefore \quad A=r_{1}$
Refractive index $\mathrm{n}=\frac{\sin \mathrm{i}}{\sin \mathrm{r}_{1}}=\frac{\mathrm{i}}{\mathrm{r}_{1}}=\frac{\mathrm{i}}{\mathrm{A}}$
$\therefore \mathrm{i}=\mathrm{An}$

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