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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
A sample contains 10-2 kg each of the two substances A and B with half-lives 4 s and 8 s respectively. Their atomic weights are in the ratio of 1:2. Amounts of A and B after an interval 16 s are
PhysicsNuclear PhysicsNEET
Options:
  • A A=0.625×10-4 kg, B=0.25×10-3 kg
  • B A=0.25×10-3 kg, B=0.625×10-4 kg
  • C A=2.5×10-3 kg, B=6.25×10-4 kg
  • D A=6.25×10-3 kg, B=2.5×10-3 kg
Solution:
2652 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: A=6.25×10-3 kg, B=2.5×10-3 kg
The amount left after N half - lives

N=N012n

For A,

n=tT12=16s4s=4

NA=10-2 kg124=6.25×10-4 kg

For B,

n=16s8s=2

NB=10-2 kg122=2.5×10-3 kg

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