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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
A simple harmonic wave of amplitude 8 unit travels along the positive x-axis. At given instant of time, for a particle at a distance of 10 cm from the origin, the displacement is +6 unit and for a particle at a distance of 25 cm from the origin, the displacement is +4 unit. Calculate the wavelength.
PhysicsOscillationsJEE Main
Options:
  • A 200 cm
     
  • B 230 cm
     
  • C 210 cm
     
  • D 250 cm
     
Solution:
2773 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: 250 cm
 
Y=Asin2πλvt-x

YA=sin2πtT-xλ

In first case, Y1A=sin2πtT-x1λ

Here, Y1=+ 6,A=8,x1=10 cm

68=sin2πtT-10λ .... (i)

Similarly in the second case,

48=sin2πtT-25λ ... (ii)

From equation (i),

2π​ tT-10λ=sin-168=0.85 rad

   tT-10λ=0.14 .... (iii)

Similarly from equation (ii),

2πtT-25λ=sin-148=π6 rad

  tT=25λ+​0.08 .... (iv)

Subtracting equation (iv) from equation (iii), we get

  15λ=0.06

   λ=250 cm

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