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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
A small coil of $N$ turns has an effective area $A$ and carries a current $I$. It is suspended in a horizontal magnetic field $\vec{B}$ such that its plane is perpendicular to $\vec{B}$. The work done in rotating it by $180^{\circ}$ about the vertical axis is
PhysicsMagnetic Effects of CurrentJEE Main
Options:
  • A $N A I B$
  • B $2 N A I B$
  • C $2 \pi N A I B$
  • D $4 \pi N A I B$
Solution:
1833 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: $2 \pi N A I B$
The work done in rotating the coin is given as:
\(\begin{aligned}
& \mathrm{W}=\mathrm{MB}\left(\cos \theta_1-\cos \theta_2\right) \\
& =(\mathrm{NiA}) \mathrm{B}\left(\cos \mathrm{o}^{\circ}-\cos 180^{\circ}\right) \\
& =2 \mathrm{NAIB}
\end{aligned}\)

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