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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
A solid cone of height H, radius R suspended by a string is just submerged in a liquid of density ρ such that tension in string is zero as shown in the figure. The magnitude of the net force applied by the liquid on the curved surface of the cone is equal to (atmospheric pressure is P0)

PhysicsMechanical Properties of FluidsJEE Main
Options:
  • A πR232P0+ρgH
  • B πR332P0+ρgH
  • C πR233P0+2ρgH
  • D πR333P0+2ρgH
Solution:
1833 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: πR233P0+2ρgH
There will be only vertically downward force on the curved surface of the cone applied by liquid as the horizontal force will be cancelled.
Let this force is equal to F
Buoyancy force = P0+ρgHπR2-F
 13πR2Hρg=P0+ρgHπR2-F
 F=πR233P0+2ρgH

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