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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
A solid sphere and hollow sphere of the same mass and radius are given a spin about their centre of mass and then, they are placed on a rough horizontal surface. The spin angular velocity is the same for both the spheres and it is equal to ω0. Once the pure rolling starts; let v1 and v2 be the linear speeds of their centres of mass, then
PhysicsRotational MotionNEET
Options:
  • A v1=v2
  • B v1>v2
  • C v1<v2
  • D Data is insufficient
Solution:
2159 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: v1<v2
From conservation of angular momentum about point of contact :



               I ω 0 = I ω + mRv
or            I ω 0 = I v R + mRv
or                v = I ω 0 I R + mR
or 
or                v = ω 0 1 R + mR I
Now  I solid sphere < I hollow
∴              v solid < v hollow
∴                   v 1 < v 2

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