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A solution of chloroaniline, chlorophenol and chlorobenzoic acid in ethyl acetate was extracted initially with a saturated solution of to give fraction . The left over organic phase was extracted with dilute solution to give fraction . The final organic layer was labelled as fraction . Fractions and contain respectively:
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chlorobenzoic acid, chlorophenol and chloroaniline
Here are some of the important methods which are commonly employed for the purification of organic compounds:
Filtration.
Crystallisation or Recrystallisation.
Fractional Crystallisation.
Sublimation.
Simple Distillation.
Fractional Distillation.
Distillation under reduced pressure or Vacuum Distillation.
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