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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
A stream of photons having energy $3 \mathrm{eV}$ each impinges on a potassium surface. The work function of potassium is $2.3 \mathrm{eV}$. The emerging photo-electrons are slowed down by a copper plate placed $5 \mathrm{~mm}$ away. If the potential difference between the two metal plates is $1 \mathrm{~V}$, the maximum distance the electrons can move away from the potassium surface before being turned back is-
PhysicsAtomic PhysicsKVPYKVPY 2012 (SB/SX)
Options:
  • A $3.5 \mathrm{~mm}$
  • B $1.5 \mathrm{~mm}$
  • C $2.5 \mathrm{~mm}$
  • D $5.0 \mathrm{~mm}$
Solution:
2012 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: $3.5 \mathrm{~mm}$
$\mathrm{K}=3-2.3=0.7 \mathrm{eV}, \mathrm{S}=\frac{\mathrm{K}}{\mathrm{eE}}$ and $\mathrm{E}=\mathrm{V} / \mathrm{d}$

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