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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
(a) The peak voltage of an ac supply is $300 \mathrm{~V}$. What is the rms voltage?
(b) The rms value of current in an ac circuit is 10
A. What is the peak current?
PhysicsAlternating Current
Solution:
1388 Upvotes Verified Answer
Given: $\max$ voltage $\mathrm{E}_0=300 \mathrm{~V}$
rms current $\mathrm{I}_{\mathrm{v}}=10 \mathrm{~A}$
To find: (1) rms voltage $\mathrm{E}_{\mathrm{v}}$
(2) $\max$. current $\mathrm{I}_0$
Formula : (1) $\mathrm{E}_{\mathrm{v}}=\frac{\mathrm{E}_0}{\sqrt{2}}=\frac{300}{\sqrt{2}}=212.1 \mathrm{~V}$
(2) $\mathrm{I}_0=\sqrt{2} \mathrm{I}_{\mathrm{v}}=\sqrt{2} \times 10=14.14 \mathrm{~A}$

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