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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
A uniform cylindrical rod of length L and radius r, is made from a material whose Young’s modulus of Elasticity equals Y. When this rod is heated by temperature T and simultaneously subjected to a net longutudinal compressional force F, its length remains unchanged. The coefficient of volume expansion, of the material of the rod, is (nearly) equal to:
PhysicsThermal Properties of MatterJEE MainJEE Main 2019 (12 Apr Shift 2)
Options:
  • A F/3πr2YT
  • B 9F/πr2YT
  • C 6F/πr2YT
  • D 3F/(πr2YT)
Solution:
2028 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: 3F/(πr2YT)
Stress =FA
YαT=FA
α=FAYT
γ=3α=3FAYT
γ=3Fπr2YT

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