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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
A vector $\vec{n}$ is inclined to $x$-axis at $45^{\circ}$, to $y$-axis at $60^{\circ}$ and at an acute angle to $z$-axis. If $\vec{n}$ is a normal to a plane passing through the point $(\sqrt{2},-1,1)$ then the equation of the plane is :
MathematicsVector AlgebraJEE MainJEE Main 2013 (09 Apr Online)
Options:
  • A
    $4 \sqrt{2} x+7 y+z-2$
  • B
    $2 x+y+2 z=2 \sqrt{2}+1$
  • C
    $3 \sqrt{2} x-4 y-3 z=7$
  • D
    $\sqrt{2} x-y-z=2$
Solution:
2000 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is:
$2 x+y+2 z=2 \sqrt{2}+1$
Direction cosines of $\vec{n}$ are $\frac{1}{2}, \frac{1}{4}, \frac{1}{2}$.
Equation of the plane,
$$
\begin{aligned}
& \frac{1}{2}(x-\sqrt{2})+\frac{1}{4}(y+1)+\frac{1}{2}(z-1)=0 \\
\Rightarrow & 2(x-\sqrt{2})+(y+1)+2(z-1)=0 \\
\Rightarrow & 2 x+y+2 z=2 \sqrt{2}-1+2 \\
\Rightarrow & 2 x+y+2 z=2 \sqrt{2}+1
\end{aligned}
$$

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