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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
A vessel contains mixture of hydrogen and oxygen gases in the ratio of their masses equal to \(1: 5\). The ratio of mean kinetic energies of the two gasses is
PhysicsKinetic Theory of GasesAP EAMCETAP EAMCET 2020 (21 Sep Shift 2)
Options:
  • A \(1: 1\)
  • B \(1: 16\)
  • C \(16: 5\)
  • D \(5: 16\)
Solution:
2194 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: \(1: 1\)
Given, \(M_{\mathrm{H}_2}: M_{\mathrm{O}_2}=1: 5\)
Mean kinetic energy per molecule,
\(\begin{aligned}
& \bar{E}=\frac{3}{2} K_B T \\
& \bar{E} \propto T
\end{aligned}\)
Hence, mean kinetic energy of gases, depends on the temperature only.
Since, temperature of both gases is same. Hence, ratio of their mean kinetic energy will be \(1: 1\).

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