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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
A wire is bent in the form of a circular arc of radius r with a straight portion AB. If the current in the wire is i, then the magnetic induction at point O is

PhysicsMagnetic Effects of CurrentJEE Main
Options:
  • A μ0i2πrtanϕ
  • B μ0i2πrπ-ϕ
  • C μ0i2πrπ-ϕ+tanϕ
  • D μ0i2πrπ-tanϕ
Solution:
2681 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: μ0i2πrπ-ϕ+tanϕ
B=B1+B2

=μ0i4πr2π-2ϕ+μ0i4πd2sinϕ

Where cosϕ=dr

d=rcosϕ

B= μ 0 i 4πr [2π2ϕ+2tanϕ] B= μ 0 i 2πr [πϕ+tanϕ]

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