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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
A wire of density 8×103 kg m-3 is stretched between two clamps 0.5 m apart. The extension developed in the wire is 3.2×10-4 m. If Y=8×1010 N m-2, the fundamental frequency of vibration in the wire will be _____ Hz
PhysicsWaves and SoundJEE MainJEE Main 2023 (11 Apr Shift 2)
Solution:
2068 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: 80

Using the relation of Young's modulus,

 TA=YΔLL  
T=YΔLL×A

The linear mass density is  μ=mL.

So,
Tμ=YΔLALmL=Y(ΔL)×LAL(m)=YΔLL×1ρ

Substituting the values,
Tμ=8×1010×3.2×10-40.5×18×103=6.4×103
Tμ=64×102

The fundamental frequency is given by f=12LTμ.
Tμ=8×10=80 m s-1
Therefore,

f=801=80 Hz

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