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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert

A wire of length 20 m is to be cut into two pieces. One of the pieces is to be made into a square and the other into a regular hexagon. Then the length of the side (in meters) of the hexagon, so that the combined area of the square and the hexagon is minimum, is

MathematicsApplication of DerivativesJEE MainJEE Main 2021 (27 Aug Shift 1)
Options:
  • A 102+33
  • B 53+3
  • C 103+23
  • D 52+3
Solution:
2913 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: 103+23

Let the wire is cut into 2 pieces of length y & 20-y

Therefore side of square will be =y4 and hexagon will be =20-y6

Area of square=y42

Area of hexagon=6×3420-y62

Total area=y216+320-y224

On differentiating,

A'y=2y16+2320-y-124

A'y=0 at y=4033+23

Length of side of regular hexagon=1620-y=1620-4033+23=103+23

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