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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
A wooden block of density 0.5 g/cc is tied to a string. The other end of the string is fixed to the bottom of a tank. The tank is filled with a liquid of density 1 g/cc. If the tension of the string is 20 N, then the mass of the block is
(Take g=10 m/s2)
PhysicsThermal Properties of MatterTS EAMCETTS EAMCET 2021 (05 Aug Shift 2)
Options:
  • A 1 kg
  • B 2 kg
  • C 3 kg
  • D 0.5 kg
Solution:
1465 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: 2 kg
At equilibrium, tension in the string must be equal to apparent weight of the block in liquid, T=WApparent
T=FB-W
T=ρlVg-ρsVg
On putting all the corresponding values, we have
20=1000-500V×10
V=205000=1250 m3

Mass of the block is, m=ρsV
m=500×1250=2 kg

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