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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
$\mathrm{ABC}$ is a triangle inscribed in a circle with centre $\mathrm{O}$. Let $\alpha=$ $\angle \mathrm{BAC}$, where $45^{\circ} < \alpha < 90^{\circ} .$ Let $\beta=\angle \mathrm{BOC}$. Which one of
the following is correct?
MathematicsProperties of TrianglesNDANDA 2018 (Phase 1)
Options:
  • A $\cos \beta=\frac{1-\tan ^{2} \alpha}{1+\tan ^{2} \alpha}$
  • B $\cos \beta=\frac{1+\tan ^{2} \alpha}{1-\tan ^{2} \alpha}$
  • C $\cos \beta=\frac{2 \tan \alpha}{1+\tan ^{2} \alpha}$
  • D $\sin \beta=2 \sin ^{2} \alpha$
Solution:
2387 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: $\cos \beta=\frac{1-\tan ^{2} \alpha}{1+\tan ^{2} \alpha}$
$\angle \mathrm{BAC}=\alpha, \angle \mathrm{BOC}=\beta$


We know, from figure, $\beta=2 \alpha$
$\therefore \cos \beta=\cos 2 \alpha$
$=\frac{1-\tan ^{2} \alpha}{1+\tan ^{2} \alpha}$

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