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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
Acceleration due to gravity at a height \(h\) is equal to that at a depth \(d\) below the surface of the earth, if
PhysicsGravitationAP EAMCETAP EAMCET 2020 (21 Sep Shift 2)
Options:
  • A \(d=h\)
  • B \(2 d=h\)
  • C \(d=2 h\)
  • D \(3 d=h\)
Solution:
1635 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: \(d=2 h\)
According to question,
Acceleration due to gravity at a height \((h)=\)
Acceleration due to gravity below depth \((d)\)
\(\begin{array}{llll}
\Rightarrow & g\left(1-\frac{2 h}{R_e}\right) =g\left(1-\frac{d}{R_e}\right) \\
\Rightarrow & 1-\frac{2 h}{R_e} =1-\frac{d}{R_e} \Rightarrow \frac{2 h}{R_e}=\frac{d}{R_e} \\
\Rightarrow & 2 h =d
\end{array}\)

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