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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
Addition of sodium hydroxide solution to a weak acid (HA) results in a buffer of pH 6. If ionization constant of HA is 10-5, the ratio of salt to acid concentration in the buffer solution will be:
ChemistryIonic EquilibriumJEE MainJEE Main 2017 (08 Apr Online)
Options:
  • A 10 : 1
  • B 4 : 5
  • C 5 : 4
  • D 1 : 10
Solution:
1460 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: 10 : 1
pH=pka+log Salt Acid   (∵ [Salt]=[Anion])

6=5+log  SaltAcid

1=log SaltAcid

log10=log SaltAcid 

Saltacid=101

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