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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
Amensalism is an association between two species where
BiologyOrganisms and PopulationsNEET
Options:
  • A one species is harmed and other is benefitted
  • B one species is harmed and other is unaffected
  • C one species is benefitted and other is unaffected
  • D both the species are harmed
Solution:
2928 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: one species is harmed and other is unaffected
In a species interaction where one species benefits by harming the other is referred to as parasitism.

Ammensalism is a type of biological association between two organisms where one of the two remains unaffected while the other is adversely affected by the relationship.

Classic example ammensalism is displayed between fungus Penicillium and bacteria, where Penicillium secretes antibiotic that inhibits the growth of bacteria (adversely affected) and Penicillium remains unaffected. Another example is between the black walnut (Juglans nigra), which secretes juglone, a substance that destroys many herbaceous plants within its root zone.

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