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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
Among the following the strongest nucleophile is
ChemistryGeneral Organic ChemistryJEE Main
Options:
  • A $\mathrm{C}_2 \mathrm{H}_5 \mathrm{SH}$
  • B $\mathrm{CH}_3 \mathrm{COO}$
  • C $\mathrm{CH}_3 \mathrm{NH}_2$
  • D $\mathrm{NCCH}_2^{-}$
Solution:
1970 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: $\mathrm{C}_2 \mathrm{H}_5 \mathrm{SH}$
Nucleophiles are those substances which can donate a pair of electrons. These can be neutral or negative. The nucleophilic power depends on the tendency of species to donate electrons. This is more, when an electron pushing group (+I group) is present. Among the alkyl groups, those having higher number of C-atoms will push more, hence ethyl > methyl.

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