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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
Among the following, which is least acidic?
ChemistryGeneral Organic ChemistryCOMEDKCOMEDK 2017
Options:
  • A phenol
  • B $o$-cresol
  • C $p$-nitrophenol
  • D $p$-chlorophenol
Solution:
2671 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: $o$-cresol
Acidic character of organic compound increases with increase in strength of electron withdrawing group and decreases with electron releasing group. In $o$-cresol, methyl group show $+I$-effect. It increase the density of electron on oxygen atom after the release of $\mathrm{H}^{+}$ion. Hence, it decrease the acidic strength.


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