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An electron beam is accelerated by a potential difference V to hit a metallic target to produce X-rays. It produces continuous as well as characteristic X-rays. If λmin is the smallest possible wavelength of X-ray in the spectrum, the variation of logλmin with logV is correctly represented in :
PhysicsElectromagnetic WavesJEE MainJEE Main 2017 (02 Apr)
Options:
  • A

  • B

  • C

  • D

Solution:
1222 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is:

K.E.=eV,

KE=The kinetic energy of electron

The maximum energy of photon=K.E.

eV=hCλmin

λmin V=hCe=constant

Taken log in both sides

lnλmin+lnV=lnconstant

lnλmin=-lnV+ln(constant)

y=-ax+c the straight line of negative slope.

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