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An equilateral triangular loop ADC of uniform specific resistivity having some resistance is pulled with a constant velocity v out of a uniform magnetic field directed into the paper. At time t=0, side DC of the loop is at the edge of the magnetic field. The induced current I versus time t graph will be as :


PhysicsElectromagnetic InductionJEE Main
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Solution:
1439 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is:

Let 2a be the side of the triangle and b the length AE.

AHG and AEC are similar triangles.

AHAE=GHEC

GH=AHAEEC

=b-vtb.a=a-abvt

FG=2GH=2a-abvt



Induced e.m.f., e=BvFG=2Bva-abvt

Induced current, I=eR=2BvRa-abvt

or I=k1-k2t

Thus, the I-t graph is a straight line with a negative slope and positive intercept.

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