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An ideal gas enclosed in a vertical cylindrical container supports a freely moving piston of mass . The piston and the cylinder have equal cross-sectional area . When the piston is in equilibrium, the volume of the gas is and its pressure is . The piston is slightly displaced from the equilibrium position and released. Assuming that the system is completely isolated from its surrounding, the piston executes a simple harmonic motion with frequency
[Assume the system is in space.]
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The correct answer is:
.
For an adiabatic process,
Differentiating with respect to ,

Thus, the acceleration,
Comparing with , , we get,
Differentiating with respect to ,

Thus, the acceleration,
Comparing with , , we get,
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