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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
An inductor coil stores 64 J of magnetic field energy and dissipates energy at the rate of 640 W when a current of 8 A is passed through it. If this coil is joined across an ideal battery, find the time constant of the circuit (in s).
 
PhysicsAlternating CurrentJEE MainJEE Main 2021 (26 Aug Shift 1)
Options:
  • A 0.4
  • B 0.2
  • C 0.125
  • D 0.8
Solution:
2810 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: 0.2

Energy stored in an inductor, U=12LI2
64=12L(8)2 L=2 H
and power dissipated in a resistor, P=I2R
640=(8)2R R=10 Ω
Time constant of the LR DC circuit is,
τ=LR=210=0.2 s

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