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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
An iron bar 10 cm in length is kept at 20 °C. If the coefficient of linear expansion of iron is α=11×10-6 °C-1, then at 19 °C it will be
PhysicsThermal Properties of MatterNEET
Options:
  • A 11×10-6 cm longer
  • B 11×10-6 cm shorter
  • C 11×10-5 cm shorter
  • D 11×10-5 cm longer
Solution:
2008 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: 11×10-5 cm shorter
L=L01+αΔθ

  L1L2=1+αΔθ11+αΔθ2

   10L2=1+11×10-6×201+11×10-6×19

  L2=9.99989

Length is shorten by

10-9.99989=0.00011=11×10-5 cm

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