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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
An iron bar of length 10 m is heated from 0°C to 100°C. If the coefficient of linear thermal expansion of iron is 10×10-°C-1, then increase in the length of bar (in cm) is
PhysicsThermal Properties of MatterNEET
Options:
  • A 0.5 cm
  • B 1.0 cm
  • C 1.5 cm
  • D 2.0 cm
Solution:
1922 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: 1.0 cm
The change in length l is proportional to l and T. Stated mathematically as

l=αlT

Where α is called the coefficient of linear thermal expansion for the material.

Given: T=100 °C

l=10 m

   l=10×100×10×10-6

= 10-2 m=1 cm

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